Kalesar National Park

Kalesar National Park

About this place

Kalesar National Park is a dense sal forest landscape in the Shivalik foothills, known for elephants, leopards, deer, and rich birdlife. The park’s rolling hills, ravines and forest tracks offer a wild, relatively less commercialised experience compared to many other parks. It forms part of an important wildlife corridor connecting Rajaji National Park (Uttarakhand) and Simbalbara National Park (Himachal Pradesh).

History & highlights

The adjoining Kalesar Wildlife Sanctuary was notified in 1996, and the area was upgraded to National Park status in 2003 to strengthen protection. The park lies between 30°18′–30°28′ N latitude and 77°26′–77°36′ E longitude in Yamunanagar district, with the Yamuna forming its eastern boundary and the main Shivalik ridge to the north. Historically, British officers and local rulers hunted tigers here, leading to a sharp decline in big cats by the early 20th century; today, conservation efforts aim to preserve and restore this crucial habitat, though recent controversies over river embankment construction highlight ongoing environmental pressures.

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